In the United States, the prevalence of toxic work cultures is not confined to any single sector, but it is notably high in nonprofit organizations.
According to the 2023 Work in America Survey, 26% of nonprofit employees characterized their workplace as toxic, a significant concern given that toxic environments can severely impact mental health.
The survey also revealed that employees in nonprofit and government organizations are more likely to experience a toxic workplace than those in the private sector (25% and 26% vs. 17%, respectively).
This high rate of burnout, characterized by chronic fatigue, cynicism, and a sense of ineffectiveness, is exacerbated by the demanding nature of nonprofit work and often limited resources. Thus, it emphasizes the need for better employee support and resources in these environments.
As an executive leader or a board member, you will most likely be trying to work out how to ensure that the environment you foster is positive, inclusive, and empowering. However, recognizing the signs of a toxic organization can be challenging, especially if you are deeply involved in the day-to-day operations or fairly removed.
In this guide, I’m exploring five critical signs that may indicate you are leading a toxic organization and provide actionable tips to address and rectify these issues.
What Are The Signs An Organization is Toxic?
Here are the top signs I look out for when identifying if an organization is toxic.
1. High Employee Turnover
High employee turnover is a significant red flag that suggests deeper organizational issues.
When staff frequently leave, it points to poor management, lack of support, or an unhealthy work culture. Employees may feel undervalued, overworked, or unsupported, leading them to seek opportunities elsewhere.
Actionable Tip: Conduct exit interviews to gather honest feedback from departing employees. Identify common themes and areas for improvement to address the root causes of turnover.
2. Low Employee Morale
Low employee morale is a clear sign of a toxic work environment. The board of directors should be working closely with the executive director and setting expectations to foster an open and supportive atmosphere.
Disengaged and unmotivated staff can lead to decreased productivity and enthusiasm, this is particularly troubling in the nonprofit sector, where passion for your mission is critical.
Actionable Tip: Foster an open and supportive atmosphere. Regularly acknowledge and reward employee contributions to boost morale and engagement. Create opportunities for staff to voice their concerns and suggestions.
3. Poor Communication
Ineffective communication can create confusion, mistrust, and frustration among staff. When messaging is inconsistent, vague, or lacking transparency, it can lead to a chaotic environment where employees feel left in the dark.
Actionable Tip: Establish clear and consistent communication channels. Ensure that important information flows freely and accurately throughout the organization. Encourage open dialogue, transparency, and feedback to build trust and clarity.
4. Cliques and Exclusionary Behavior
Cliques and exclusionary behavior can divide your team and create a hostile work environment. Favoring certain groups or individuals over others can lead to feelings of resentment and alienation.
Actionable Tip: Promote inclusivity by encouraging collaboration and team-building activities. Create a culture where all employees feel valued and included, regardless of their position or tenure.
5. Lack of Work-Life Balance
An unhealthy work-life balance is a common issue in toxic organizations. Employees who are consistently overworked and unable to balance their professional and personal lives can experience burnout and decreased overall well-being.
Actionable Tip: Implement policies that promote work-life balance, such as flexible working hours and regular breaks. Encourage employees to take time off and prioritize their health and well-being.
Addressing Workplace Toxicity Issues
The first step in fixing a toxic environment is being aware and wanting to improve.
Awareness requires a candid and thorough evaluation of your organization’s current state. Begin with an organizational assessment that can identify areas of concern.
This assessment can take various forms, such as employee surveys, focus groups, or external audits. The goal is to gather comprehensive data on the organizational climate, communication patterns, management practices, and employee satisfaction.
As an organizational leader, acknowledging these signs and committing to change is essential to creating an atmosphere of trust and transparency where employees feel safe to voice their concerns.
Start by communicating your commitment to improving the workplace environment. Transparently acknowledging issues can foster a sense of trust and openness.
Next, clearly articulate the steps to address these concerns and how you will involve staff. Engage with your team to understand their perspectives and involve them in creating solutions.
Employee input is invaluable in shaping a positive organizational culture. Form committees or working groups with diverse staff members to brainstorm and implement solutions.
Update the team regularly on progress and be open to feedback. This collaborative approach empowers employees and ensures that implemented changes are practical and widely accepted.
Leadership training and development are also vital components of addressing toxic environments.
Equip your leaders with the skills to manage effectively, communicate transparently, and support their teams. Investing in leadership development programs can have a ripple effect throughout the organization, promoting a culture of respect, inclusion, and continuous improvement.
Creating a Positive and Productive Environment
Creating and sustaining a healthy organizational culture is essential for the success and impact of any nonprofit.
Nonprofits are mission-driven, and employees frequently go above and beyond to support their causes. If not managed properly, this can lead to unsustainable work practices. A toxic culture not only affects employee well-being but also hampers organizational effectiveness. High turnover rates can lead to losing institutional knowledge, increased training costs, and decreased overall productivity.
Recognizing and addressing the signs of a toxic organization is essential for creating a positive and productive work environment, which truly enables and supports nonprofits’ beneficiaries.
As a leader, your proactive efforts can transform the culture and enhance the overall effectiveness of your nonprofit. For a more comprehensive guide on identifying and fixing toxic organizational cultures, download our full guide or schedule a free consultation today.
Your commitment to improving your organization’s culture will benefit your staff and amplify the impact of your mission.
Download the Full Guide & Book a Free Consultation
By taking these steps, you invest in a healthier, more effective organization that can better serve your community and constituents.
Kim is a mom, lover of being active and the outdoors, and helper of nonprofit leaders.
kim@athena-coco.com